[artinfo] Psychoanalytical Perspectives on Art,
International Symposium.
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Tue Mar 21 13:30:17 CET 2006
Signs of Psyche. Psychoanalytical Perspectives on Art
International Symposium.
Kunsthaus Graz/Space 04
March 31 – April 1, 2006
Curators: Brigitte Verlic, Adam Budak
Symposium in the context of the exhibitions Two
or Three or Something. Maria Lassnig, Liz Larner
and Gods in Exile. Salvador Dalí, Albert Oehlen
et al.
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"I may say at once that I am no connoisseur in
art, but simply a layman (...) Nevertheless,
works of art do exercise a powerful effect on me,
especially those of literature and sculpture,
less often of painting” – confessed Sigmund Freud
in The Moses of Michelangelo (1914) – and he
continued a few passages later “
but why should
the artist's intention not be capable of being
communicated and comprehended in words, like any
other fact of mental life? Perhaps where great
works of art are concerned this would never be
possible without the application of
psychoanalysis".
On the occasion of the 150th anniversary of
Sigmund Freud’s birth, Kunsthaus Graz is proud to
present an international symposium which aims at
investigating the connections between
psychoanalysis and art, taking into
consideration, amongst others, the current
exhibitions Two or Three or Something. Maria
Lassnig, Liz Larner and Gods in Exile. Salvador
Dali, Albert Oehlen et al. as well as the
spectacular architecture of Kunsthaus Graz.
Programme:
Friday, March 31st, 7pm
Welcoming Word
Peter Pakesch (Kunsthaus Graz)
Brigitte Verlic (Univ. Klinik für Medizinische
Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Graz)
Keynote Speech
Reimut Reiche, Psychoanalyst, Frankfurt/Main
How Do Psychoanalysts Imagine What Happens When a
Work of Art Comes In to Existence?
Psychoanalysis and art share something: They both
create an imaginary space – of language, of
sounds, of forms, or meanings – a space where the
language, the sounds, the forms and the meanings
are transformed from something into something
different. For instance, in psychoanalysis a
bodily symptom is transformed into biographical
meaning and then – ideally – solved. In his
presentation Reimut Reiche is going to explain
some so-called psychic transformation rules with
the help of which modern psychoanalysis is trying
to conceive how this transformation of something
into something different happens in the process
of the creation of a work of art.
Saturday, April 1st
9am-11am
Karl-Josef Pazzini, Reimut Reiche, August Ruhs
Workshop: Psychoanalytical Interpretation of Works of Art.
From the psychoanalytical perspective,
approaching a work of art by interpreting it
means laying bare latent attitudes of desire on
the part of both the producer and the consumer.
In a dialectics of exhibitionism and curiosity
concerning this matter, processes of idealization
and sublimation always come into operation that
in our actual experience of the art object
impress us in the form of eye deception and
taming of the gaze. Their suspension and
realization, which in the given context means
making things visible that are initially
invisible, can be promoted in an especially
impressive way by means of free association of
thoughts within a group of spectators in the
frame of a psychoanalytical interpretation of
works of art.
11:15am
Jan Tabor, Architectural theoretician, University of Applied Arts, Vienna
Samy Teicher, Psychonalayst, Vienna
The Architecture of Kunsthaus Graz and the
Awakening of Imagination. Psychoanalytical
discourse.
Kunsthaus Graz ranks among those few contemporary
buildings where the architects have managed to
satisfy to a great extent the people’s desire for
built emotion. Engaging in a dialogue, a
psychoanalyst and an architecture theorist are
trying to find out why this is the case. What is
behind the form, the exterior appearance, the
interiors, the details, etc.?
12am
Renata Salecl, Philosopher and Sociologist,
Department of Law at the Institute of
Criminology, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Be Yourself! Art and Subjectivity in Late Capitalism.
We live in the world that seems to have less
social prohibition in regard to how one is
supposed to achieve happiness, where we are
supposed to be some kind of self-creators. In
this highly individualized society people however
face an important anxiety provoking dilemma: "Who
am I for myself?" If on the one hand we live
under assumption that everything in life can be a
matter of choice on the other hand, the very
choice itself seems to be anxiety provoking.
French philosopher Michel Foucault has already in
the 1980s propagated the idea that one should
make one's life into a work of art. How does
today's art world react to this new push to
individualism? And how do contemporary visual
arts react to the new anxieties that are related
to it? The lecture will rely on Freudian and
Lacanian analysis in trying to answer these
dilemmas.
12:45pm
Discussion moderated by August Ruhs,
Psychoanalyst, Wiener Universitätsklinik für
Tiefenpsychologie und Psychotherapie, Vienna
3pm
Penny Florence, Art Historian, The Slade School of Fine Arts, London, UK
Colour, Sex and the ‘Grey Mirror’. Differencing the ‘Ego’s Era’
Moving around and within Liz Larner's recent
work, this lecture outlines an energetic and
variegated reading of Subjectivity and knowledge,
to demonstrate why Larner is among the most
significant artists at work today. The 'grey
mirror' of the ego's simultaneous need for
reflection and introjection obscures the
structural quality of colour, whether 'colour' is
understood through race, sex, reason or
aesthetics. Finally, Penny Florence speculates on
the mobility of Larner's œuvre as countering this
entropic tendency, exemplifying the universal as
a position through which the Subject may glimpse
understandings beyond the commoditised and fixed
knowledge of contemporary economies of thought
and exchange.
3:45pm
Dawn Ades, Director of the Centre for Studies of
Surrealism and its Legacies, Essex University, UK
Dali’s Tragic Myth of Perpignan Station
In 1963 Salvador Dalí published a lost text, The
Tragic Myth of Millet’s Angelus that he had
written in the early 1930s at the time of his
obsession with Millet's pious painting. The
Tragic Myth of Millet’s Angelus was a
“paranoiac-critical” study of this obsession
based on Freudian case histories and informed by
his recent contacts with Jacques Lacan. Its
rediscovery prompted him to produce two major
paintings on the Angelus theme: Perpignan Station
and Portrait of my Dead Brother.
4:30pm
Discussion moderated by August Ruhs
5:15pm
Robert Pfaller, Philosoph, Kunstuniversität Linz
and Technische Universität, Vienna
The Literalness of Passions. About the
Fascination of Art and the Comedy of
Psychoanalysis
For the most part, psychoanalysis develops its
best theory of art where it doesn’t talk about
art at all: While investigating dreams,
compulsive acts, Freudian slips or jokes it
treats its subject-matter like a “sacred text”
where every detail is irreplaceable, necessary
and meaningful. Art, that at the present moment
is confronting its own fascination with
remarkably great suspicion, can benefit from this
kind of psychoanalysis. Freud’s discovery shows
that there are cultural events that depend on the
signifier, and, that allegedly enlightened
reason, which prefers to draw on nameable
meanings, turns into unreasonableness exactly
through this: by anxiously avoiding studying
those disquieting and glamorous facts.
6pm
Karl-Josef Pazzini, Psychoanalyst, Hamburg University
Painting, ‘Something in Which the View Is
Sacrificed’ (Lacan). On the Fear of Handing Over
Weapons
Lacan says about the painter that he gives image
that shall be “something for the eye to feed on”,
that he invites the person to whom the picture is
presented “to lay down his gaze there like one
lays down one’s weapons”. Yet there are people
who cannot lay down the gaze weapon, i.e. they
say they can’t do anything with this or that
painting / work of art. What are the reasons for
this? What does it actually mean to conceive the
gaze like a weapon?
7pm
Closing Discussion moderated by Elisabeth Schlebrügge and August Ruhs
Information Kunsthaus Graz:
T: +43 (0)316/8017 9201
E-Mail: intendanz at museum-joanneum.at
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